It is widely acknowledged that international organisations proliferated in the aftermath of World War II,[1] although preliminary forms had existed earlier.[2] Major international organisations are universally recognised. These include the United Nations (UN), the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO), the World Trade Organisation (WTO), the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund (IMF), […]
Before Commencing Arbitration: Six Critical Questions to Ask
Arbitration offers an alternative to going to court, allowing disputes to be resolved privately by one or more arbitrators chosen by the parties. It is often preferred for its confidentiality, speed, and the ability to appoint experts in complex or technical matters. It is also widely used for resolving cross-border disputes involving parties from different […]
How to Commence an ICDR Arbitration: From Filing to Tribunal Appointment
It is not difficult to commence an International Centre for Dispute Resolution (ICDR) arbitration. The ICDR, the international division of the American Arbitration Association (AAA), is a leading institution for administering cross-border arbitrations, particularly in the United States and across the Americas. Renowned for its neutrality, procedural efficiency, and global enforceability, ICDR arbitration is governed […]
Behind the Curtain: A Step-by-Step Guide to ICC Arbitration
For many parties, initiating ICC arbitration can seem like entering unfamiliar territory. The process is formal and structured, and the term arbitration itself may carry a sense of complexity, especially for those encountering it for the first time. While it is a well-established mechanism for resolving cross-border disputes, the procedural steps that follow the filing […]
Cross-Cultural Differences and Impact on Arbitration Procedure
International arbitration, being a private, informal, and non-judicial dispute resolution mechanism, is the preferred method for resolving cross-border disputes. By its nature, it involves parties from different jurisdictions, speaking different languages, and with diverse cultural and legal backgrounds. When these differences converge in arbitration, participants may carry contrasting expectations about how the process should unfold. […]