Many parties fail to realize that the wording of an arbitration clause is important for arbitration to function smoothly. In practice, one may observe, however, recurrent scenarios where arbitration clauses contain defective wording and, thus, are subject to unnecessary incidents and procedural debates. Such clauses are called “pathological clauses“. They are defined in Fouchard, Gaillard, […]
Arbitration in Japan
Japan is a pro-arbitration country with a number of arbitral institutions and organizations. The most commonly used institution for commercial arbitration is the Japan Commercial Arbitration Association (the “JCAA”).[1] Its Arbitration Rules were recently amended in order to make arbitration more useful and affordable for parties.[2] Civil and Commercial Arbitration in Japan Civil and commercial […]
Insolvency and Arbitration: What Issues Arise?
The economic disruption caused by the COVID-19 pandemic is expected to lead many corporations to insolvency, as well as trigger an increase in the number of commercial disputes. Consequently, it is likely businesses will have to face more arbitrations with insolvent entities, or arbitrations brought by bankruptcy trustees, when the right to maintain and dispose […]
Arbitration in Armenia
Arbitration in Armenia is governed by the Law on Commercial Arbitration (RA Law No. HO-55-N)(the “Armenian Arbitration Act“). The Armenian Arbitration Act provides a modern and coherent legal framework for both international and domestic arbitration, as well as for the enforcement of arbitration awards in Armenian courts. Largely based on the UNCITRAL Model law on […]
Coronavirus (COVID-19) and Courts: Moving from Litigation to Arbitration?
The global difficulties caused by the coronavirus (COVID-19), various State measures imposing restrictions on the movement of people, social distancing and complete lockdowns, while necessary to protect health, are inevitably having an impact on litigation in national courts, globally. In certain countries courts have had to limit, or to even entirely close, their operations due […]