Traditionally, confidentiality is one of the perceived advantages of international arbitration as opposed to State court proceedings.[1] The underlying rationale behind confidentiality in international arbitration comes from the need to ensure a “dispassionate dispute resolution process” between the parties.[2] In fact, parties choose international arbitration in order to benefit from a unified, neutral, efficient, and […]
WTO Multi-Party Interim Appeal Arbitration (MPIA): Shrinking the Void?
The World Trade Organization (“WTO”) has long served as the cornerstone of the multilateral trading system, providing not only a framework for negotiating trade agreements but also a structured mechanism for resolving disputes. Central to the latter function was the WTO’s two-tier dispute settlement system, comprised of panels and the Appellate Body. However, the paralysis […]
Key Takeaways from 2024 LCIA and ICC Arbitration Statistics
The latest statistics from the London Court of International Arbitration (LCIA) and the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) provide valuable insights into evolving trends in global dispute resolution. Both institutions continue to reflect the internationalisation of arbitration, growing involvement from emerging markets, increased attention to tribunal composition, and greater procedural efficiency in handling complex, high-value […]
Naftogaz v. Gazprom: Final Arbitral Award Rendered, Enforcement Proceedings Imminent
On 20 June 2025, the Arbitral Tribunal rendered a final award (National Joint Stock Company Naftogaz of Ukraine v. Public Joint Stock Company Gazprom (III), ICC Case No. 27245/GL), bringing the proceedings in another Naftogaz versus Gazprom dispute[1] to a close.[2] Attention now shifts to the next chapter, how the enforcement battle will unfold. Factual […]
Arbitration of Sanctions-Related Disputes Under English Law
In today’s globalised commercial environment, the increasing use of sanctions as a tool for foreign policy has made sanctions compliance a critical concern for international businesses operating across borders. This note explores how sanctions can affect commercial relationships and examines the arbitration of sanctions-related disputes under English law. Overview of the UK Sanctions Regime The […]