In today’s globalised commercial environment, the increasing use of sanctions as a tool for foreign policy has made sanctions compliance a critical concern for international businesses operating across borders. This note explores how sanctions can affect commercial relationships and examines the arbitration of sanctions-related disputes under English law. Overview of the UK Sanctions Regime The […]
Arbitration of Share Purchase Agreement Disputes Under English Law
Arbitration is an increasingly popular choice for resolving disputes arising from Share Purchase Agreements, offering key advantages such as confidentiality, flexibility, and international enforceability. This note highlights the main benefits of arbitrating disputes concerning Share Purchase Agreements and considers some of the most common claims brought under English law. Benefits of Arbitration The arbitration of […]
English Arbitration Act 2025: Key Reforms
On 24 February 2025, the English Arbitration Act 2025 (the “2025 Act”) received Royal Assent, concluding a four-year reform process to refine and modernise the arbitration law in England and Wales. Procedural History and Accompanying Documents The reform began in March 2021, when the Ministry of Justice tasked the Law Commission with reviewing the English […]
Extending Arbitration Agreements to Third Parties: Principles and Challenges in English Law
The extension of arbitration agreements to third parties is a complex but rigid area of English law. In light of the ever-growing prevalence of intricate multi-party and multi-jurisdiction disputes, courts and arbitral tribunals have found themselves balancing principles of privity of contract with public policy to determine when, why, and how arbitration agreements should be […]
Arbitration and Winding Up: Diverging Approaches
Winding up is “[a] type of external administration (also referred to as liquidation) in which a liquidator is appointed to a company to take control of the company and its property, and wind up its affairs in an orderly way for the benefit of creditors”.[1] This process can be initiated voluntarily by a company’s shareholders or […]