In an era where data is a new form of currency, safeguarding sensitive information is an essential consideration in international arbitration. At the same time, data protection laws of the world have rapidly expanded in scope to the point that, according to Gonçalves and Brancher, “there is no area of law that is not impacted […]

Arbitration offers an alternative to going to court, allowing disputes to be resolved privately by one or more arbitrators chosen by the parties. It is often preferred for its confidentiality, speed, and the ability to appoint experts in complex or technical matters. It is also widely used for resolving cross-border disputes involving parties from different […]

International arbitration, being a private, informal, and non-judicial dispute resolution mechanism, is the preferred method for resolving cross-border disputes. By its nature, it involves parties from different jurisdictions, speaking different languages, and with diverse cultural and legal backgrounds. When these differences converge in arbitration, participants may carry contrasting expectations about how the process should unfold. […]

Cartels disrupt market integrity and harm economic players. As companies worldwide face increasing risks from the anti-competitive practices of cartels, international arbitration is emerging as a critical tool for resolving these disputes. Understanding Cartels: The Basics A cartel is an agreement or coordinated action between two or more competitors, typically entities offering similar goods or […]

The importance of long-term contracts in various industries has grown significantly. These agreements feature an extended duration, exhibit complexity, and establish interconnected reliance between the parties. Long-term contracts often govern relationships in sectors such as mining, telecommunications, and oil and gas, where cooperation over a prolonged period is essential. Given the extended nature of these […]